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How to Care for Succulents: A Beginner's Guide

Anika Khatri
Jun 22, 2025
Succulents & Cacti
Tags : how to care for succulentssucculent care tips for beginnersbest soil for succulentsbuy succulents online IndiaPaudheWale succulents

Succulents are the perfect entry point into the world of indoor gardening. Known for their low-maintenance nature, vibrant colors, and unique shapes, succulents are a favorite among both beginners and expert gardeners. Whether you're looking to brighten up your living space or add a touch of greenery to your office desk, succulents are stylish, sustainable, and surprisingly easy to care for—once you know the basics.

In this beginner-friendly guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about how to care for succulents, tailored specifically for Indian climates and indoor spaces. Plus, we’ll share where you can buy healthy, affordable succulents online with ease.


🌿What Are Succulents?

Succulents are a group of plants that store water in their thick, fleshy leaves, stems, or roots, which makes them drought-tolerant and perfect for busy plant parents. Some popular types of succulents include Echeveria, Haworthia, Aloe Vera, Jade Plant, Sedum, and Kalanchoe.

succulents reference image


🌞 1. Light: Bright, But Not Harsh

One of the most important things succulents need is plenty of light. These sun-loving plants thrive best in bright, indirect sunlight.

✅ Tips:

  • Place them near south- or east-facing windows for 4–6 hours of filtered light.

  • For outdoor care, avoid exposing them to harsh midday sun, especially in Indian summers.

  • If leaves start to stretch or fade in color, your succulent needs more light.


💧 2. Watering: Less Is More

Overwatering is the #1 cause of succulent death. These plants prefer their soil to dry out completely between watering.

✅ Tips:

  • Water only when the top 1–2 inches of soil are completely dry.

  • Use the soak and dry method—water thoroughly, then let excess drain out.

  • In Indian climates, watering once every 7–14 days is usually enough.

  • In monsoons or winters, reduce frequency even further.


🪴 3. Soil: Drainage is Key

Succulents hate wet feet. That’s why well-draining soil is critical for their survival.

✅ Tips:

  • Use a cactus or succulent potting mix.

  • Or make your own with 60% coarse sand or perlite, 30% potting soil, and 10% compost.

  • Always ensure your pot has drainage holes at the bottom.


🌡 4. Temperature and Humidity: Warm and Dry Works Best

Succulents prefer warm temperatures (18–30°C) and low humidity, making them ideal for Indian indoor environments.

✅ Tips:

  • Protect them from frost or extreme heat.

  • Avoid placing succulents near AC vents or heaters.

  • Keep air circulation steady but not overly humid.


🌱 5. Choosing the Right Pot

Choosing the right pot is not just about aesthetics—it can make or break your plant’s health.

✅ Tips:

  • Opt for terracotta or clay pots which allow better moisture control.

  • Ensure every pot has a drainage hole to prevent root rot.

  • Avoid glass containers or closed terrariums for beginners—they trap moisture.


🍂 6. Common Succulent Problems and Solutions

Even the toughest plants can face issues. Here's how to troubleshoot:

ProblemCauseSolution
Mushy or soft leavesOverwateringReduce watering, repot in dry soil
Wrinkled leavesUnderwateringWater thoroughly and monitor regularly
Leaves falling offSudden temperature changeRelocate to stable indoor area
Stretched growthInsufficient sunlightMove to a brighter location
Brown leaf tipsToo much sun or dry airAdjust light and increase humidity a bit


🌸 7. Propagation: Grow More for Free

One of the coolest things about succulents is how easy they are to propagate.

✅ How to Propagate:

  • Gently twist off a healthy leaf.

  • Let it dry out for 1–2 days (callusing).

  • Place it on top of well-drained soil.

  • Mist lightly every few days. New roots and leaves will form within 2–3 weeks.


🌼 8. Best Succulents for Beginners in India

Not sure which succulents to start with? Try these beginner-friendly and low-maintenance varieties:

  1. Jade Plant (Crassula ovata) – Brings luck & prosperity

  2. Aloe Vera – Medicinal and decorative

  3. Echeveria – Stunning rosette shapes

  4. Haworthia – Hardy and compact

  5. Sedum – Great for hanging baskets

  6. Kalanchoe – Colorful and flowering

  7. Graptopetalum – Gorgeous pink-grey tones

  8. Panda Plant – Fuzzy and kid-friendly


🧼 9. Cleaning and Grooming Your Succulents

Keep your succulents looking fresh by removing debris and dead leaves.

✅ Tips:

  • Dust leaves gently with a soft brush.

  • Remove dead or dried leaves at the base to prevent fungal issues.

  • Rotate the plant weekly for even sunlight exposure.


🎁 10. Succulents as Gifts: A Trend That Keeps Growing

Succulents make thoughtful and lasting gifts for any occasion—from birthdays to housewarmings. They're compact, pretty, and symbolize resilience and growth.


🛒 Where to Buy Succulents Online in India?

Looking for healthy, pest-free succulents at affordable prices? Skip the crowded nurseries and shop conveniently from home.

✅ Shop Succulents at PaudheWale

Why PaudheWale?

  • Wide variety of succulents and cacti

  • Professionally packed for safe delivery

  • Budget-friendly combos and rare varieties

  • Trusted by thousands of plant lovers across India

  • Includes expert planting and care tips